Comparative Study of Capital Assets Pricing Models (CAPM) with Extrapolating Capital Assets Pricing Models (X-CAPM) in Tehran Exchange Market

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Professor, Faculty of Economic and Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Corresponding author

2 Faculty Member of Islamshahr, Azad University and Phd Candidate of Financial Management, Economic and Management College, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The main objective of this article is to present a comparative study of capital assets pricing models (CAPM) with extrapolating capital assets pricing models (X-CAPM) of companies admitted in Tehran Exchange Market which is accomplished for the first time by investigators of this research in Iran. Accordingly, the statistical population under study of this research includes all companies admitted in Tehran Exchange Market form 2006- 2015. The present research method considering the current payment situation, is from descriptive- correlation type. In this research, both methods of gathering information including librarian and field methods are utilized. The required studies about research theoretical bases, research thematic literature, problem backgrounds and research subject have been made by librarian methods and for studying references, theses, and research about the subject internet bases have been used. Also the present research is included in survey researches, regarding its methods. In order to examine the hypotheses of this research, we used multivariate regression model. The findings of research shows the extrapolating capital assets pricing models (X-CAPM),companies admitted in Tehran Exchange Market, hasn’t had high explanatory capability relative to other models, i.e. capital assets pricing models (CAPM), for instance reductive- undesirable capital assets pricing models (D-CAPM), adjustable capital assets pricing models (X-CAPM), interperiod capital assets pricing models, conditional capital assets pricing models (I-CAPM), revised capital assets pricing models (R-CAPM), consumption-based capital assets pricing models (R-CAPM), rewarding capital assets pricing models (RRM), behavioral capital assets pricing models (BAP

Keywords


  1. Acharya Viral V, Pedersen L.H. (2003). Asset pricing with liquidity risk, work paper, New York University; 2003

  2. Acharya Viral V, Pedersen L.H. Asset pricing with liquidity risk, Journal of Financial Economics; 2005; 77: 375-41.

  3. Amilhud Y.(2002). Illiquidity and stock returns: cross-section and time series effects d; Journal of Financial Economics 2002; 5:31-56.

  4. Amilhud Y; Mendelson, H. (1986). Asset pricing and the bid-ask spread; Journal of Financial Economics 1986; 17:223-249.

  5. Amilhud Y; Mendelson, H. Wood, R (1990). Liquidity and the 1978 Stock Market crash, Journal of portfolio management Spring 1990: 65-69.

  6. AmirHosseini, Z. (2010). Explanation the power of economic leverage degree to test the sensitivity coefficient and measuring company performance (case study: Iran Khodro Diesel Company) Doctorate thesis, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch.

  7. Bornholt, Graham (2006), Extending the CAPM: the Reward Beta Approach: Accounting& Finance. Vol.7; Issue 1, pp:69-83, DOI: 10/1111/j.1467-629X.2007.00202

  8. Campbell, John and John Cochrane. (1999). By Force of Habit: A Consumption-Based Explanation of Aggregate Stock Market Behavior; Journal of political economy, 107, 210-251.

  9. Campbell, John and Robert Shiller. (1988). The dividend ration and expectations of future dividends and discount factors; review of financial stiduies,1, 195-228.

  10. Estrada, j. (2003). Mean- semi variance behavior: Downside risk and capital asset pricing, International review of economics and finance, 2003

  11. Fama, Eugene and Kenneth French,(1988). Dividend yields and expected stock returns; Journal of financial economics 22, 3-25.

  12. Fathi Zadollah; AmirHosseini Zahra;Ahmadini, Hamed (2012). Reviewing capital asset pricing models with the attitude toward modern economic models based on it: economic journal, bi-monthly Reviewing economic issues and policies, no. 7& 8 Oct- Nov. 2012; pp: 27-46

  13. Griffin,F. Dugan,T. (2003).Systematic risk and revenue volatility, the Journal of financial and research 2003; XXVI (2); 179-189

  14. Hansen Lars and Kenneth Singleton.(1982). Generalized instrumental variables estimation of nonlinear rational expectations models; Econometrical 50, 1269-1286.

  15. Hansen Lars and Kenneth Singleton; 1983; Stochastic consumption, risk aversion, and the temporal behavior of asset returns; Journal of political economy 91, 249-265.

  16. Le Roy, Stephen and Richard Porter, (1981). The present value relation: Tests based on implied Variance bounds; Econometrica, 49, 555-574.

  17. Nicholas Barberis, Andre Shleifer& Robert Vishnet. (1998). A Model of Investor Sentiments. ; Journal of Financial Economics49, 307-343.

  18. Nicholas Barberis, Robin Greenwood, Lawrence Jin, and Andre Shleifer (2015). X-CAPM: An extrapolative capital asset pricing model. Journal of Financial Economics 115 (2015), pp: 1-24; journal homepage

  19. Nicholas Barberis, Robin Greenwood, Lawrence Jin, and Andre Shleifer (2015). X-CAPM: An extrapolative capital asset pricing model. Journal of Financial Economics 115 (2015), pp: 1-24

  20. Pastor L. Stambaugh R.F. (2003). Liquidity risk and expected stock returns, Journal of political economy 2003: 111:642-685.

  21. Rahnamye Roodposhti , F. and Amir Hosseini, Z.  (2010). Estimation of the explanatory power of RA-CAPM in comparison with A-CAPM to explain risk and return, Global finance conference, 2009

  22. Rahnamye Roodposhti , F. and Amir Hosseini, Z.  (2010). Explanation of capital asset pricing: comparative study of models: the magazine of studying accounting and auditing; series 17; no. 62. pp:49-68.

  23. Rahnamye Roodposhti , F. Nikoomaram H. and Amirhosseini, Z (2009). Managing firm’s systematic risk through sales variability minimization, Global economy and finance journal 2009; 2(1): pp:63-74

  24. Reilly, Frank, K, Keith C (2006).Investment analysis and portfolio management 2000; 6 ed, the Dryden press

  25. Shiller, Robert. (1981). Do stock prices move too much to be justified by subsequent changes in dividends? American economic review, 71, 421-436