Evaluating the Model and Formula of Continuity of Activities and Use of the Health Diagnosis Division in Iranian Firms

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Accounting، College of humanities، Khomein Branch، Islamic Azad university، Khomein ،Iran

2 Associate Professor، Department of Accounting, lorestan University, Khoramabad, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of management، College of management، Arak Branch، Islamic Azad university ،Arak، Iran

10.30495/ijfma.2023.69443.1921

Abstract

The present research concerns the bankrupt manufacturing companies from the perspectives of the independent and court-assigned auditors, as well as creditors and banks, as the rising number of bankruptcies in the country has left negative impacts on unemployment and undesirable social harms, in addition to incurring heavy financial burdens for the three powers of the government, the parliament, the judiciary and the police. In the previous article, the intended formula and model were first elicited from the classic Grounded Theory (Emergent - estimated, graded). The present study, however, compares the logistic regression with Sugeno’s adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to describe the Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Mann–Whitney U, and Hosmer-Lemeshow tests, etc. Here, the study forms five ANFIS methods and three sets of training, testing and checking (validation) to investigate and confirm the formula of the health diagnosis division and its continuity of use. Evaluation of the best and worst manufacturing companies using the devised model reveals a range of numbers, including + 2.113 to - 0.189, which indicate the normal and abnormal situations of the companies. As for the continuity of the activities (standard 570 of the auditing) and the clause on specific content, the numerical indicator of 0.595 and the contingent clause with the numerical indicator of 0.595 before 0.189, and the rejected clause with the numerical indicator of -0.189 can be used for the statement of the independent auditors. Also, for the court auditors, the time of the beginning of the bankruptcy with the numerical indicator of 0595

Keywords

References

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International Journal of Finance & Managerial Accounting
Volume 10, Issue 36
January 2025
Pages 153-168

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